Canada’s Military Hockey

     Early in World War I military hockey teams were formed in Canada. Games were held between battalions, between civilians and military members and between the different arms of the military. This tradition continued into the start of World War II. The Canadian government of the time encouraged hockey league games to continue in Canada to improve the morale of civilians and to encourage enlistment.

     For military members, hockey games increased camaraderie and positive civilian interaction. Rivalries between regimental hockey teams fostered unit “esprit de corps”. The games also provided needed entertainment to pass the often-long hours of boredom faced by serving members on bases. Hundreds of Canadian hockey players enlisted in the Canadian military in World War II and many paid the ultimate sacrifice.

     During World War II, the XII Manitoba Dragoons’ hockey team participated in many overseas tournaments. Several games were played in the “Sportpaleis Antwerpen” in Antwerp, Belgium in March and April 1945.

     The XII Manitoba Dragoons hockey jersey displayed here was worn by #12 Cpl A.H. Somerton during World War II. Cpl Somerton can be seen in the hockey team photograph (fifth from the left).

     After World War II, the XII Manitoba Dragoons continued to play hockey in Virden, Manitoba. The current president of the 26 Field Regiment RCA / XII Manitoba Dragoons Museum, Don Berry (Col Retired), was a proud member of this team.